Exam Day Strategy: What to Do Before, During, and After the Test

Exams can be stressful, but a clear strategy for before, during, and after the test can make a significant difference in performance. Success isn’t just about preparation — it’s also about how you approach the exam day itself. This guide provides detailed strategies to help students stay calm, focused, and perform their best.


🧠 Why Exam Day Strategy Matters

  • Reduces last-minute panic and anxiety
  • Ensures effective use of time and energy
  • Improves focus and confidence
  • Helps avoid careless mistakes and maximize scores

Even the most prepared students can underperform without a proper exam day strategy.


1. The Night Before the Exam

Relax and Review Lightly

  • Avoid cramming new topics; focus on key points and summaries
  • Go through flashcards, formulas, or mind maps
  • Review weak areas briefly without stress

Organize Materials

  • Prepare exam essentials: pens, pencils, erasers, calculator, ID card
  • Ensure admit card, timetable, and stationery are ready

Plan Your Morning

  • Set alarm and backup alarms
  • Decide what to eat for breakfast
  • Plan travel time to the exam center

Sleep Well

  • Aim for 7–8 hours of sleep
  • Avoid staying up late or excessive screen time
  • Sleep consolidates memory and improves focus

2. The Morning of the Exam

Healthy Breakfast

  • Eat a balanced meal with protein, complex carbs, and fruits
  • Avoid heavy, oily food or excessive caffeine

Quick Revision

  • Go through key points, formulas, or short notes
  • Avoid learning new concepts to prevent confusion

Arrive Early

  • Reach the exam center at least 30–45 minutes early
  • Avoid rushing; plan for unexpected delays

Stay Calm and Positive

  • Use deep breathing or visualization techniques
  • Repeat positive affirmations → “I am prepared and capable”

3. Before the Exam Starts

Read Instructions Carefully

  • Scan all instructions on the question paper
  • Check marking scheme, number of questions, and answer format

Preview the Paper

  • Quickly glance through all questions
  • Identify easy, medium, and difficult questions
  • Decide which sections to attempt first

Plan Time Allocation

  • Divide exam time based on marks per question
  • Reserve 10–15 minutes for review

4. During the Exam

Time Management

  • Start with easy or high-confidence questions
  • Avoid spending too long on one question
  • Use a watch or clock to track time

Answer Strategically

  • For MCQs, eliminate obviously wrong options first
  • For essays, write an outline before starting
  • For problems, show steps clearly; partial marks count

Stay Calm

  • If stuck, move on and return later
  • Take deep breaths to reduce anxiety

Avoid Careless Mistakes

  • Read questions twice before answering
  • Check units, dates, or formula applications
  • Write legibly to ensure answers are understandable

5. During Breaks (if applicable)

  • Relax briefly; avoid discussing answers with peers
  • Hydrate and have light snacks
  • Stretch to release tension

Tip: Short mental breaks improve focus for the remaining exam time.


6. After Completing the Exam

Review Your Answers

  • If time allows, check for missing questions, careless errors, and formatting issues
  • Ensure that all answers are clearly labeled and organized

Leave Confidently

  • Once the exam ends, avoid dwelling on mistakes
  • Focus on preparing for the next exam if applicable

7. Post-Exam Strategy

Analyze Performance

  • Note which questions were easy, tricky, or time-consuming
  • Identify topics that need more focus for future exams

Avoid Comparing Answers

  • Comparing answers with peers can increase stress and self-doubt
  • Focus on self-improvement rather than peer performance

Relax and Recharge

  • Engage in light activities or hobbies to reduce stress
  • Get proper sleep to recover for upcoming exams

8. Psychological Tips for Exam Day

  • Stay positive → Confidence improves recall
  • Visualize success → Picture solving questions calmly and correctly
  • Practice mindfulness → Focus on the present moment, not past mistakes
  • Use stress-reduction techniques → Deep breathing, muscle relaxation

9. Common Mistakes to Avoid on Exam Day

  1. Last-minute cramming → increases anxiety
  2. Arriving late → causes panic and lost preparation time
  3. Ignoring instructions → leads to unnecessary mistakes
  4. Spending too long on tough questions → wastes valuable time
  5. Overthinking answers → second-guessing reduces accuracy

10. Sample Exam Day Timeline

TimeActivity
6:00 AMWake up, light stretching
6:15–6:45 AMHealthy breakfast
6:45–7:15 AMQuick revision of key points
7:15–7:45 AMTravel to exam center
8:00 AMArrive early, relax, breathe deeply
8:15 AMReview instructions & plan approach
Exam StartAttempt easy questions first, manage time
MidwayShort mental check, deep breaths, stay calm
Last 10–15 minsReview answers, check calculations and labeling
Exam EndLeave confidently, avoid discussing answers
Post ExamRelax, hydrate, reflect on performance, prepare for next exam

11. Key Takeaways

  • Preparation is important, but exam-day strategy is equally crucial
  • Stay calm, organized, and confident
  • Manage time wisely and prioritize questions strategically
  • Review answers if time permits and avoid careless errors
  • Focus on health, sleep, and stress management

By following a well-planned strategy before, during, and after the exam, students can significantly improve performance, reduce anxiety, and approach exams with confidence.

Leave a Comment